Everyone talks about the importance of good sleep – something we’re all a bit short of as streaming services and social media eat further into our rest time – you know how it goes “just one more episode!” right? But it’s not just about feeling rested the next day, there are several scientific reasons why sleep is actually your secret weapon for better overall health, weight management, reduced stress – and even improved cardiovascular health. Here are some things to think about next time you try and convince yourself it won’t matter if you stay up late so you can finish that bit of work, messenger conversation or episode of your favourite show.

Cardiovascular Health
Adequate sleep is essential for maintaining heart health. Research has linked insufficient sleep with increased risk of hypertension, coronary heart disease, and stroke. This is because sleep helps regulate vital processes that control blood pressure and inflammation. Disrupted sleep patterns can lead to chronic cardiovascular issues over time, something none of us want.

Cognitive function
Sleep is vital for cognitive function, including memory consolidation, problem-solving, and creativity. During sleep, especially during the rapid eye movement (REM) stage, the brain processes and integrates information from the day. Sleep deprivation impairs brain performance, leading to difficulties with attention, focus, productivity and long-term memory consolidation. We all know we are not our best at concentrating when sleep has been scarce (worse still when the meeting you’re in wasn’t that interesting in the first place!). Adequate sleep is also crucial for emotional stability. We all know how short-tempered we can be when we haven’t slept enough and this can cause so many problems in our interpersonal relationships. Prolonged poor sleep can contribute to the development of conditions such as anxiety and depression, and these conditions can, in turn, exacerbate sleep problems. A vicious, vicious cycle.

Weight management
Sleep is intimately connected to metabolic processes. Hormones that regulate hunger—ghrelin and leptin—are influenced by sleep duration. Lack of sleep increases ghrelin (which stimulates appetite) and decreases leptin (which signals satiety), leading to increased food intake and possible weight gain. And let’s face it most of us are familiar with exactly what happens around 3pm when we are overtired – hello vending machine or cafe snack! Our bodies will crave sugar to give us the energy boost we need to make it through the day.

Physical Performance
Athletes and fitness enthusiasts know the importance of sleep for peak performance. Sleep aids in muscle recovery, coordination, and energy levels. Without it, physical performance and endurance suffer, making it harder to achieve fitness goals or function optimally if your job has a large physical component.

In the hustle and bustle of modern life, it’s really easy to undervalue sleep. However, its impact on our physical health, mental well-being, and overall quality of life is profound. So give it a go – try and get to bed a bit earlier for a week or two and see the difference for yourself.